Build a Classroom Where Every Child Belongs

Simple Traditions That Created a Caring Classroom Community from the Very First Day of School

If you ask me to name the single most important thing I worked on the first week of school, my answer might surprise you!
  • It wasn't reading groups
  • It wasn't math centers
  • It wasn't even classroom procedures
  • It was building a classroom community
Of course, academics matter. Helping children become confident readers, writers, and mathematicians was always one of my greatest joys. But over more than 30 years in the classroom, I learned that children are much more willing to take academic risks when they first feel emotionally safe.

A few weeks ago, something happened that made me smile all the way home.

A teacher I had never met walked up to me and said,

"You don't know me, but I know you. You're Kathy Simpson. You taught first grade at the SLC. You're legendary. I'm still using ideas and worksheets you created when you were teaching."

I have to admit, hearing the word legendary made me blush. But what touched my heart most wasn't the compliment—it was knowing that classroom ideas I created years ago were still helping children learn.  Now I don't know if they were worksheets, activities or what, but it made me feel so good that it brought tears!

It reminded me of something I've always believed:  Good teaching ideas never go out of style.

Every August, a brand-new group of students walked through my classroom door carrying much more than backpacks and school supplies. Some arrived bursting with excitement. Others held a parent's hand just a little tighter, unsure of what the day would bring.

Those first few weeks of school were never about rushing into academics.

  • They were about helping children feel safe.
  • Helping them make friends.
  • Helping them find their place in our classroom family.

Because over more than 30 years of teaching first and second grade, I discovered something that shaped every decision I made:

Children Learn Best When They Feel Like They Belong...

For 14 of those years, I had the unique opportunity to loop with my students. I taught them in first grade, moved with that same class into second grade, and then began the two-year cycle again with a new group of first graders.

Spending two years with the same children gave me an incredible opportunity to watch them grow—not only academically, but socially and emotionally. I saw firsthand what could happen when children felt safe, valued, confident, and truly known by their teacher and classmates.

That belief became the foundation for so many of our classroom traditions—from the way I greeted each child at the door to our Morning Meetings, End-of-the-Day Meetings, Mrs. Simpson's Mailbox, the Talking Turtle, and all the little moments in between.

None of these ideas were complicated.
Most didn't require fancy materials or hours of preparation.
They simply sent the same message to my students, day after day:

You matter here.

In this post, I'm sharing some of the classroom traditions I returned to year after year—
the ones that helped turn a room full of individual children into a classroom community.  
My hope is that you'll find an idea or two that you can make your own as you begin a brand-new school year or perhaps you already have put into practice many of these ideas.  In that case it will be a reminder of why you you do what you do!

So grab your coffee, find a comfy spot, and let's talk about creating a classroom where every child knows...I BELONG HERE!

Build a Classroom Where Every Child Belongs

Welcome Begins Before the First Day of School

Before school even began each year, I had one tradition that I looked forward to more than almost anything else. Yes...we had Open Houses and days to meet the teacher, BUT, I made sure I called every family.  Not because it was required.  Not because it was on a checklist.

I simply wanted my students to hear a friendly voice before they walked into my classroom the first day

I'd introduce myself, tell parents how excited I was to meet their child, answer any last-minute questions, and then ask if I could say hello to my new student.

I'd always end our conversation with the same reminder:
"Don't forget to bring your smile tomorrow!"

The next morning, children would come through the classroom door with huge grins.

"Mrs. Simpson! You called my house!"

Just like that, we weren't strangers anymore.

That one phone call eased anxious hearts—not just for students, but for parents too.

It was a small gesture that made a big difference, and it set the tone for the entire school year.

☀️ Sunshine Tip

One simple phone call can begin building trust before the first day of school even starts.

Every Child Deserves a Warm Welcome

Each morning, as my students waited outside our classroom door, I was there waiting for them with a smile.

If time allowed—which it usually did—we began our day by singing our "Hello Song." It was our signal that a brand-new day of learning was about to begin.

Many years ago, one of my college professors shared a piece of advice that stayed with me throughout my entire teaching career:  
"Find something you genuinely like about every child every day—and tell them."

 I took those words to heart.

Each morning, I tried to greet every child with a personal compliment, a positive comment, or sometimes a little humor. Not always as they walked through the classroom door, but sometime throughout the day!

"I love that smile!"

"Do you think I could borrow that sparkly headband today? 

"I think it might match my outfit!"

"Wow! You look ready to learn today."

"Did you get a haircut? It looks great!"

Those comments only took a few seconds, but they let each child know that I truly saw them.

Every Morning even on mornings when time was short, we still found a way to connect. 
Maybe it was a special handshake, a high five, a fist bump, or another greeting that the student had helped create.

Looking back, I don't think my students will remember every lesson I taught.

But I hope they remember how they felt when they walked through our classroom door each morning.
Because every child deserves to begin the day knowing:

I'm happy you're here.

Giving Every Child a Voice

Not every child is comfortable raising a hand in front of the class.

Some children need a quieter way to share their thoughts.

One year, I found an old metal mailbox, painted it with a cheerful purple dragon holding colorful balloons, and proudly labeled it "Mrs. Simpson's Mailbox."
I told my students they could leave me notes about anything. They could ask a question, share an idea, tell me something exciting that had happened, draw me a picture, write a happy note, or let me know if something was worrying them.

Nothing was too big or too small.

Every afternoon, after my students had gone home, I opened the mailbox and read every single note.

Some notes made me smile.

Some made me laugh.

And many contained wonderful drawings of...me!

Others reminded me that children often carry worries they don't always know how to say out loud.

One note has stayed with me through the years.

A student wrote that she felt sad because she didn't have anyone to play with at recess.

The next morning, we talked privately about her note. I asked if she would feel 
comfortable letting our class help solve the problem during our class meeting.
She smiled and said, "Yes!"

During our discussion, her classmates offered thoughtful ideas, invited her to join their games, and helped her think of ways to make new friends.

One student suggested that each morning she choose a special friend to play with at recess.
It was such a simple idea, but it worked.

Within just a few days, recess looked very different for her. Instead of feeling alone, she looked forward to spending time with her classmates.

That simple mailbox taught me something I'll never forget.
  • Sometimes the quietest children have the biggest things to say.
  • Sometimes they simply need a safe place—and someone willing to listen.
Creating opportunities for every child to have a voice became one of the most meaningful traditions in my classroom.

And it naturally led to another favorite tradition: helping students learn how to solve problems together.

Teaching Children to Solve Problems Together

No matter how kind and caring a classroom community becomes, disagreements are bound to happen.
Children are learning how to share, communicate, compromise, and understand one another's feelings. Those little bumps in the road aren't something to fear. They're opportunities to teach skills children will use for the rest of their lives.


One of my favorite classroom traditions was something my students called The Talking Turtle. (this is a recreation of my Talking Turtle because he, unfortunately has been long gone 😕 🐢)

I had an old turtle-shaped sandbox that I filled with soft throw pillows. It became a cozy little spot in our classroom. Sometimes a child used it to read or simply have a quiet moment, but more often, it became a place where students could talk through those little problems that occasionally popped up between friends.


The Talking Turtle wasn't a "time-out" spot.

It wasn't a place for punishment.

It was a place for problem-solving.

Students became so comfortable using it that I would often hear:
"Let's go to the Talking Turtle and work this out."
That always made me smile.

Before students began using the Talking Turtle independently, we modeled, with the help of our Guidance Counselor, what problem-solving looked and sounded like. We practiced listening to one another, taking turns talking, explaining our feelings, and trying to understand another person's point of view.
Then the students worked together to come up with a solution.
Once they agreed on an idea, they wrote it down. I would quickly review it, give them a positive comment about how they had worked together, and off they went.
And guess what?

It worked about 99.9% of the time!

Of course, if students told me they were having difficulty finding a solution, I was there to help. But whenever possible, I resisted the urge to step in and solve the problem for them.
That was the most important part.
  • The students were learning that they were capable of working through disagreements themselves.
  • They could listen.
  • They could communicate.
  • They could compromise.
  • And they could solve problems together.

Unfortunately, when all kindergarten and first grade moved to a new school, my looping stopped and there was not any room for my, "Talking Turtle."  B UT...we still carried out the tradition by using small desk to meet up and chat.

☀️ Sunshine Tip

When we teach children how to solve problems instead of always solving problems for them, we give them something much more valuable than a quick solution.

We give them confidence in themselves.

Bringing It All Together

Looking back, none of these traditions required expensive materials or hours of preparation.

What they required was time, consistency, and a belief that every child deserved to feel welcomed, valued, heard, and important.

Building a classroom community doesn't happen in one Morning Meeting or during the first week of school.

It happens through hundreds of little moments.


☎️ A phone call before the first day.
😊 A smile at the classroom door.
📝 A note tucked inside an old purple-dragon mailbox.
🐢 Two children curled up on pillows inside a turtle-shaped sandbox saying,"Let's work this out."

Those little moments add up and when children truly know they belong, something wonderful begins to happen, they become more willing to...
  • participate
  • take risks
  • make mistakes
  • ask for help
  • help one another
...and ultimately learn because after more than 30 years in the classroom, I still believe this with all my heart:

Children learn best when they know they belong.

AANNNDD...That's not all there is!" Stay tuned. There is more to come!

Let me know some other ideas that you use to build classroom community with your students in your classroom.


From Rhyme to Reading: Why Rhyming Matters in Early Literacy


If you’ve been exploring the Science of Reading, you’ve likely heard about blending and decoding. But before children can blend sounds to read words, they must first understand that words are made up of smaller sound parts.

And that journey often begins with rhyming.

Rhyming is one of the earliest and most essential phonological awareness skills in the Science of Reading progression. It may feel playful and simple — but it plays a powerful role in preparing young learners for reading success.


We all know a few days in October that are fun to celebrate in our classrooms. Obviously, if you are a primary teacher, you can find lots of days to celebrate in many ways. With Common Core coming our way, it is a bit more difficult to bring fun activities in to our classrooms. BUT...I think and I am sure you will agree that there are a plethora of ways to have fun with Common Core and there are definitely some Special Days to celebrate in October besides Halloween...BUT we have to include Halloween for October or our kiddos will be sooooooo upset!

Sooooooo what days can be celebrated in school or at home during October? 


Here are some ideas and activities for Special days to celebrate in October and still have a bit of fun learning in your classroom:

🎃 World Smile Day is October 2nd!

What a great way to start the month of October. Tell children to bring their smiles to school or virtually to class that day and try a few of these activities to brighten their DAY!

Partner children 6 feet a part of course and see who can get the other to smile...but if in person, you can only tell by their eyes.

Have a joke telling chat.  With this kids simply tell jokes to make each other laugh!

If virtual these can be done in break out rooms.

🎃 Name your Car Day, Too...Say What?  

Now this is also another fun day to write about and have some fun with at home or at school.

At home, you might want to give your car a name...my granddaughter named my car "Vanilla Caramel Brownie" because it is white with tan interior and my perfume smells like vanilla sugar. and Brownie because it is not always the cleanest car on the road! You can have a lot of fun with this one and also get a few laughs or smiles since they are both celebrated on October 2nd!

🎃 Did you know that October 4th is Taco Day?  




Here is a cute book to celebrate tasty taco treats.


  • Before reading the story, you can access prior knowledge to find out what your students know about tacos, what their favorite taco is and maybe where they like to buy or eat their tacos.
  • During reading stop every so often to have your students think, pair, share as you ask questions, have students make predictions or inferences as well as answer some questions about the text. Here is a fun interactive Reading Resource with ideas for use that you might want to use for shared reading for this text or any text!

🎃How about Cake Decorating DAY? 

You can give each child a writing frame, which I have links to at the bottom of this post and have them decorate a cake and then write about it.

If they have a picture of a favorite birthday cake, have them share it during sharing time or reserve a few minutes to have children share or tell about their favorite birthday cake of all time!

🎃 Another Fun Day to celebrate is PUMPKIN DAY.


Did you know that National Pumpkin Day is October 26th? 


Let's take a look at a few ideas for Pumpkin Day which is celebrated right before Halloween...perfect Timing!

This pumpkin resource includes everything you need to celebrate pumpkins from facts to opinions, measuring, graphing and more.  check it out Right here

Need some Great Books to go along with Pumpkins? 

here are 4 of my faves:  

1.  How Many Seeds in a Pumpkins works fabulous with Pumpkin "Fun"tivities. Read it before you do the measuring activities. it is super for making predictions and works great with the interavtive props and ideas!

2.  Seed, Sprout, Pumpkin Pie is great text to use to learn about how pumpkins grow and for facts and opinions about pumpkins.

 
3.  The Biggest Pumpkin Ever is another great story that is fun to use as a shared reading and the kiddos LOVE it!

4. My all time favorite book is the The Little Woman who wasn't Afraid of Anything.


I used this as an interactive shared reading with props and you could hear a pin drop as we shared the story and acted out the parts with  real items! 












Here is a link for Ideas to go along with this book!
Let's Get Interactive!


🎃 If you Don't Like Pumpkins, you Can Always Celebrate Cupcake Day on the 26th or Both Days and Make Pumpkin Cupcakes!

YES! You read that right...CUPCAKE DAY!  Kids can draw cupcakes or make them out of construction paper and share about their favorite cupcake of all time!

Click on the picture to get this Dollar Deal to help you celebrate and use these 5 fun writing prompts! 





🎃 And Let's Not Forget Halloween    


Here are some tried and true Halloween Resources
Take a look and see if these might be something you want to try out this year!






Well...there you have it! Some Special Days to Celebrate in October...NEXT UP Some fun days to celebrate in November!

Have a great October!

Make this October the BEST EVER!

Keep Smiling...the BEST is yet to Come!










From Sounds to Words: Teaching Early Readers to Blend and Decode

After children master letter-sound correspondence, the next critical step in their reading journey is blending sounds together to form words. 

Blending is the process of smoothly connecting individual sounds to read words—a skill that transforms isolated letters and sounds into meaningful reading. Without strong blending skills, early readers may struggle with fluency and comprehension. 

Why Blending Matters:  

1.  Blending allows children to decode unfamiliar words rather than memorizing them. 

2.  It gives students/young readers the tools to tackle new vocabulary independently, increasing their confidence and setting the stage for more advanced reading skills.When children can successfully blend, they begin to read with greater ease, making the transition from sounding out words to fluent reading smoother. 

Engaging Ways to Teach Blending:   

Just like with letter-sound correspondence, hands-on and interactive activities make blending more effective and enjoyable for young learners.                                                                                          

Here are Some Engaging Strategies:    


•   Sound-by-Sound Blending: Write a simple CVC (consonant-vowel-consonant) word, such as “cat,” on a board. Point to each letter and have children say the sounds slowly: /c/… /a/… /t/. Then, guide them to say the sounds faster until they blend into the full word.    


•   Blending Ladders: Use a blending ladder (a chart where only one letter changes at a time) to help children see patterns. For example:       
      •   mat → cat → sat → sap → sip  
This helps children develop automaticity with sound changes.  


These CVC Word Worksheets are fun activities that can be differentiated as needed to support various learning levels when learning to blend CVC words or as a challenge activity.  Take a look at this HERE!


•   Sliding Sounds with Manipulatives: Use letter tiles, magnetic letters, or flashcards to slide sounds together. For example, move the letter “c” toward “at” while saying the sounds aloud until they merge into “cat.”    
•   Elkonin Boxes (Sound Boxes): Give children a word and a set of boxes. They move a token into each box as they say each sound, then blend them together.    

•   Blending with Motion: Assign a physical action to each sound in a word. 
For example, children take a step forward for each sound, then jump when they blend them together. 

One activity that my students really enjoy is to use their fists and punch and blend. Left fist punches out the first sound and the right fist punches the ending. Then students tap their fists together in front of their chest and say the word. You can even do this activity with partners one child does the first sound, the second child punches the ending and then they puch their fists together and say the word.

Pencil-and-Paper Practice, Google Activities and Worksheets for Blending and Decoding 

While hands-on learning is essential, structured writing tasks reinforce blending skills and help children internalize word patterns. 

Effective Activities Include:    

•   Word Building: Provide letter cutouts or letter tiles so children can physically manipulate and form CVC words.    

•   Fill in the Missing Letter: Give children a partial word (e.g., “_at”) and have them add the missing beginning sound.   

•   Word Matching: Have children draw lines between pictures and their corresponding words, reinforcing decoding skills.    

•   Cut-and-Paste Blending: Provide a worksheet with separate letters and pictures so children can cut out letters, arrange them in order, and paste them under the correct picture.    
                                                                                                                          


•   Sentence Starters: Use simple sentences with missing CVC words (e.g., “The cat is on the ___”). Have children blend and write the missing word. 




Moving Beyond CVC Words:

Once children are comfortable blending CVC words, they can progress to more complex patterns:    


•   Beginning Blends (e.g., bl, gr, sp): “Blend” → /b/ /l/ /e/ /n/ /d/    

•   Ending Blends (e.g., nd, st, mp): “Lamp” → /l/ /a/ /m/ /p/    

•   Digraphs (e.g., sh, ch, th): “Ship” → /sh/ /i/ /p/    


Tapping letters to encode and spell is also another great strategy to encourage emergent writing and reading skills which ultimately leads to fluent readers and writers


•   Silent E Words: Introduce how the “magic e” changes short vowels into long vowels (e.g., “hat” → “hate”). Blending and decoding is a powerful bridge between letter-sound knowledge and fluent reading. By incorporating hands-on activities, movement, and structured reinforcement through writing, children develop confidence in decoding words independently. 

Need some other resources to encourage blending of cvc words?  Take a look HERE!

Blending is a powerful bridge between letter-sound knowledge and fluent reading.
by incorporating hands-on activities, movement, and structured reinforcement through pencil and paper tasks and writing, children develop confidence with decoding words independently.

As always, I would enjoy hearing what blending strategies have worked well for your early readers? Share your ideas in the comments below!

Look for my next blog post about building Fluency!








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Happy teaching!